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Hong Kong weather reports and daily highs since 2020

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Hong Kong weather reports and daily highs since 2020

Reconstruct Hong Kong weather, report by report. This dataset pairs weather reports from Hong Kong International Airport since 2020 with daily highs and lows calculated from the reports. Use it to study past conditions at the airport or evaluate daily temperature forecasts.

Coverage

  • Window: 2020-01-01 to the most recent completed day, refreshed each morning. Report times are UTC. The calendar date is on Hong Kong Time (UTC+8) all year, no daylight saving shift, so each calendar day spans 24 hours.
  • Grain: one row per report. 124,502 reports over 2,444 days from 2020-01-01 to 2026-09-09 at the first build. Routine METAR reports arrive about hourly. Special SPECI reports arrive when conditions change. A typical month holds 1,375 to 1,681 rows.
  • Cadence: one new day of reports each morning. Reported daily highs and lows are final after the last report for each calendar date.
  • Station: Hong Kong International Airport, ICAO code VHHH, the station whose reports settle daily temperature questions for Hong Kong.

Columns

  • station: the ICAO code of the reporting station, always VHHH.
  • event_time_utc: the report time in UTC.
  • observation_type: METAR for a routine report, SPECI for a special report.
  • local_standard_date: the calendar date on Hong Kong Time.
  • temp_f, dewpoint_f: air temperature and dew point, degrees Fahrenheit. temp_c: air temperature, degrees Celsius.
  • relative_humidity_pct: relative humidity, percent.
  • wind_direction_degrees, wind_speed_kt, wind_gust_kt: wind direction clockwise from true north, sustained speed and gust, knots.
  • altimeter_inhg, sea_level_pressure_hpa: altimeter setting in inches of mercury and sea-level pressure in hectopascals.
  • sky_cover_1 to sky_cover_4, sky_base_1_ft to sky_base_4_ft: up to four sky-cover layers with each base height in feet.
  • visibility_miles: horizontal visibility, statute miles.
  • weather_codes: present-weather codes such as RA, SN, FG, TS.
  • precipitation_in_1h: one-hour precipitation, inches.
  • peak_wind_gust_kt, peak_wind_direction_degrees, peak_wind_time: peak wind from the report remarks.
  • snow_depth_inches: snow depth, inches.
  • raw_metar: the original report text.
  • metar_high_f, metar_low_f, metar_high_c, metar_low_c: highest and lowest temperature on the row's calendar date, in Fahrenheit and Celsius, calculated from all reports for that date.
  • cli_high_f, cli_low_f, cli_product, cli_report_type: always null: no National Weather Service climate report exists outside the United States. Kept so every city table shares one schema.

Missing values

Absent fields are null, never zero. A trace of precipitation is null. Unreported sky layers are null. The derived daily range is null only on a day with no parsable temperature.

Suitable for

  • Reading the day's highest and lowest reported temperature at VHHH for any date since 2020, in Fahrenheit and Celsius.
  • Reconstructing Hong Kong conditions at any hour since 2020.
  • Building daily temperature, wind and precipitation series for Hong Kong International Airport.
  • Checking what VHHH reported around a settlement time or a forecast.

Source and rights

METAR observations come from Hong Kong International Airport through the WMO Global Telecommunication System. Iowa Environmental Mesonet (IEM) at Iowa State University archives the reports and requests attribution. No open licence is asserted for data from the originating meteorological service.

Tables

Table healthLivereports_vhhhTable detailsNamereports_vhhhColumns37
Table overviewPublished rows124,844Columns37 rows37 cols
Update detailsStatusLiveLast published15 Sept 2026

Sources

1 publisher
Iowa Environmental MesonetIowa Environmental Mesonet of Iowa State University1 endpoint
About
Iowa Environmental Mesonet of Iowa State University
Usage rights
Public domain asserted.
Requests
14 requests across 1 endpoint
EndpointRequests / coverage
/cgi-bin/request/asos.pyAirport surface observations from the VHHH station: routine hourly METAR reports, one row per report.14 requests

Details

Contents
1 table · 124,844 rows (est.) · 37 columns
Updated
15 September 2026
Published
10 September 2026
Version
2026-09-15
Visibility
Public
Publisher
Mostly Right
Topics
weather · hong kong · china +4

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